Tooronga Family Dentistry in Glen Iris

Having difficulty to sleep, Sleep Apnea and Daytime Tiredness Solutions in Glen Iris

When we wake up tired, we are more likely, than well-rested people to have an accident at work or on the road. Children may struggle to pay attention in school, leading to behavioral and health issues. The most common causes of daytime tiredness are breathing difficulties and obstructive sleep apnea.

Common signs of breathing difficulties and sleep apnea include:

  • Waking up with a dry mouth or sore throat

  • Waking up to go to the toilet at night

  • Daytime sleepiness, tiredness, or fatigue

  • Snoring

  • Waking up gasping or choking

  • Morning headaches

Dr. Kaufman, in conjunction with a specialist Sleep Physician, can diagnose the presence and severity of this condition. This is evaluated through a sleep study, which can be conveniently done at home over one night.

If left untreated, daytime tiredness and sleepiness can lead to:

  • Irritable behavior

  • Depression

  • Consumption of high-calorie foods

  • Heart and lung disease

Many years of research have established the two main treatments for snoring and sleep apnea. Since these conditions are caused by airway obstructions, such as a blocked nose or large tongue. Dr. Kaufman can help you diagnose these potentially life-threatening conditions and also provide effective treatments. The continuous collaboration of specialists ensures the best outcomes for patients dealing with snoring and sleep apnea. For more information or to book a consultation, contact Dr. Kaufman or call Tooronga Family Dentistry.

The Right Fit: Why SureSmile® Clear Aligners are a Trusted Option

As dental technology evolves, so does our practice and Dr. Daniel Kaufman is proud to offer SureSmile® Clear Aligners to our patients. Advanced treatment planning and proven materials combine to give you a personalised plan with predictable results. More than 1,000,000 patients have trusted SureSmile® technology to straighten their teeth.

Getting Started with SureSmile® Clear Aligners

On your first appointment Dr. Kaufman will examine the condition of your teeth, take photos and a digital scan of your teeth to assess how clear aligners will work best for you.

  1. Developing your treatment plan: Dr. Kaufman will instruct the technicians at the SureSmile® Digital Lab, how to move each tooth for optimal movement.
  2. Once your plan is ready, Dr. Kaufman will explain to you the planned treatment.
  3. If you have happy with the plan your smile journey will begin: You will get your SureSmile® Clear Aligners and you’re on your way to a smile you’ll feel confident about.
  4. Periodically Dr. Kaufman will make sure everything is on track during routine check-in visits.

 

Everyone’s journey is different, and Dr. Kaufman wants to make the process is comfortable and rewarding at every step of the way. Let us know how we can support you or make an appointment to start your journey!

Can the wire in my teeth be removed?

Fixed Retainers After Orthodontic Treatment

Many people have a small wire attached behind their teeth after finishing orthodontic treatment. These wires are called fixed retainers. In most patients, they help keep the teeth in their new positions because teeth often try to move back after braces or aligner treatment.

How Long Should Fixed Retainers Stay In Place?

A fixed retainer usually stays in place for several years after orthodontic treatment. It should not be removed until growth has finished — usually around age 20 for women and 25 for men. Once growth is complete, Dr. Daniel Kaufman can check whether your fixed retainer is still needed.

When Should a Fixed Retainer Be Removed?

There are several reasons you might need to remove a fixed retainer:

Common Reasons for Retainer Removal

• The retainer wire has fractured or come loose
• The wire has bent or become distorted
• Teeth have started to move even though the wire looks fine
• There is a higher risk of gum disease
• Food gets trapped around the wire, causing inflammation

What Happens If the Retainer Is Removed?

If the wire is removed without another retainer, teeth may start to shift again. To find out whether your upper or lower fixed retainer should be removed, book an appointment with Dr. Daniel Kaufman. We will examine your fixed retainer and explain whether it is still necessary or if adjustments are required to keep your smile healthy and stable.

 

Do wisdom tooth eruption lead to crowded teeth?

Crowding of the lower front teeth is a common problem for adults, regardless of whether they have undergone orthodontic treatment during their youth. Around the time when crowding begins to develop, wisdom teeth also start to erupt. For this reason, it has often been suggested that the eruption of wisdom teeth, or third molars as they are called in professional literature, is a cause of this crowding, claiming that as wisdom teeth erupt, they push other teeth, leading to crowding.

Research conducted in 1961 by Bergstrom & Jensen found that patients who had wisdom teeth on only one side showed more crowding on that side. Later, in 1982, another study showed that removing wisdom teeth from one side reduced crowding on that side in 70% of patients compared to the side where wisdom teeth were present. These findings point to wisdom teeth removal as a potential solution for crowding.

However, other studies found no significant link between third molars and crowding. These studies compared patients who had orthodontic treatment with or without wisdom teeth and concluded that crowding occurs regardless of third molar presence and does not significantly influence tooth position changes after orthodontics.

A comprehensive review published in 2020 found only a minimal change of about 1mm in crowding after wisdom teeth removal. Therefore, it concluded that removing wisdom teeth solely to prevent crowding is not justified.

In summary, many factors contribute to crowding in adults, including diet, jaw growth, tooth shape, and orthodontic treatment techniques. To prevent or treat lower incisor crowding, a thorough examination by Dr. Daniel Kaufman is essential. Please feel free to contact us for advice regarding your wisdom teeth and crowding concerns. We will gladly assess your wisdom teeth position and discuss any risk of front teeth crowding.

Wisdom Teeth Removal and Care in Glen Iris

What Are Wisdom Teeth? Do We Need to Remove Them?
Wisdom teeth are the last molars located at the very back of the mouth. While the first molars usually erupt after age 6, wisdom teeth, the third molars, typically emerge during the late teens or early twenties. The wisdom teeth, which begin developing around the age of 6-7 and can be seen on an x-ray early on.

Since wisdom teeth erupt after all other teeth, they often face limited space to emerge, leading to what’s called impaction. This is largely due to evolutionary changes. Anthropologists believe wisdom teeth were necessary for chewing coarse foods that wore down earlier teeth. Today’s softer diet means they are often unnecessary and classified as vestigial organs. Additionally, modern jaw sizes have decreased, sometimes causing wisdom teeth to grow at angles that push against neighboring teeth or gum tissue, sometimes causing pain or infections.

When a wisdom tooth pushes against another tooth, bone, or soft tissue, it results in impaction, which can cause pain, damage, or other dental issues. To prevent complications, impacted wisdom teeth that cause symptoms are typically removed.

Why Early Evaluation Matters

It is crucial to evaluate the development and position of wisdom teeth around age 15-16 to determine if they will cause problems and to plan treatment timing. Early assessments prevent discomfort and avoid future complications. In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth might not cause immediate issues but are at higher risk for decay and gum disease. That’s why Dr. Kaufman may recommend removal of impacted wisdom teeth even when symptom-free. This evaluation is included as part of our comprehensive dental exam.

Expertise and Advanced Techniques at Tooronga Family Dentistry

With extensive experience in wisdom teeth removal, Dr. Kaufman offers extractions using local anesthesia, nitrous oxide sedation and general anesthesia. To ensure precision and comfort, we utilize the latest ultrasonic surgical system, which is more efficient and less invasive than traditional drills.

For personalized advice or to discuss wisdom teeth concerns, please contact Dr. Kaufman or call Tooronga Family Dentistry.

Sugary drinks in Glen Iris

Image result for sugary drinks

Sugary Drinks and Your Oral Health

Sugary drinks include sweetened beverages such as regular soft drinks, energy drinks, sports drinks, fruit juices, cordial, sweetened teas, rice drinks, sugar cane and bean beverages. While these drinks may seem harmless, they contain high levels of sugar and acid that can harm both your dental and general health.

Excessive consumption of sugary or acidic drinks can lead to weight gain, obesity, and poor nutrition in adults and children. In younger children, sugary drink intake often reduces milk consumption, resulting in lower calcium levels and increasing the risk of osteoporosis and bone fractures later in life. These drinks also contribute significantly to tooth decay and dental erosion.

The Hidden Dangers of Sugary Drinks

  • A 600ml bottle of soft drink contains around 16 teaspoons of sugar.

  • A 600ml sports drink has about 9 teaspoons of sugar.

  • Nearly 47% of children aged 2–6 consume sugary drinks daily.

  • Just 340ml of sugary drink per day can increase your risk of type 2 diabetes by 22%.

Learn more about how obesity affects dental health.

Oral Health Effects

Frequent consumption of sugary drinks accelerates tooth decay and enamel erosion. Even diet soft drinks, although sugar-free, are highly acidic and can cause similar damage. Many sugary beverages also contain caffeine, which can affect hydration and lower the mouth’s pH, reducing saliva’s natural ability to protect your teeth.

Early exposure is particularly harmful. Prolonged or repeated contact between a baby’s teeth and sugary liquids has been linked to early childhood caries.

To understand more, read about acidic drinks and dental erosion.

Smart Tips to Cut Back on Sugary Drinks

  • Choose water first when you’re thirsty.

  • Carry a water bottle to avoid buying sweet drinks.

  • When ordering meals, opt for water or milk instead of soft drinks.

  • Check nutrition labels carefully—“healthy-sounding” drinks can be misleading.

  • For alcoholic beverages, explore lower-sugar options.

  • Avoid the soft drink aisles and checkout specials when shopping.

  • Limit how often and how much you drink sugary drinks per day.

  • Use a straw to reduce acid contact with teeth.

  • Rinse or brush your teeth after drinking sugary beverages.

  • Encourage children to carry a water bottle to school.

  • Avoid flavored milk or fruit juices with added sugar.

  • If vending machines at school offer sweet drinks, advocate for healthier alternatives.

Sugary Drinks and Infant Care

For babies with teeth:

  • Never settle your baby to sleep with bottles containing milk, cordial, fruit juice, or soft drink.

  • If your child needs comfort before sleep, offer water or a dummy instead.

Establishing healthy habits early helps protect both your child’s dental health and their long-term wellbeing.

 

Professional Teeth Whitening in Glen iris

Teeth whitening performed under the supervision of a dentist is one of the most effective ways to improve the color and brightness of your smile. While it has become very popular, many people are unaware of the potential risks and limitations of whitening treatments. Not everyone’s teeth are suitable for whitening, and if your teeth or gums are not healthy, the procedure may cause more harm than good.

The safest way to find out if teeth whitening is right for you is to schedule a consultation with Dr. Kaufman. During your appointment, we will check important factors such as enamel thickness, gum health, existing restorations like fillings, crowns, and veneers). We also examine the cause of discoloration—whether it comes from diet, ageing, medications, or internal factors.

While teeth with surface stains may respond well to whitening, deeper internal discoloration might require different treatment options.

How Teeth Whitening Works

Professional teeth whitening uses oxidising agents such as hydrogen peroxide to alter how the tooth surface reflects light. Used correctly, this process safely brightens the enamel. However, repeated or improper use over long periods can cause irreversible damage to teeth.

There are two main whitening methods:

  • Take‑home whitening trays: Custom trays made by your dentist for controlled use over 1–2 weeks.

  • In‑chair whitening: A dentist applies the whitening gel in one or two visits, sometimes using light or heat to accelerate the results.

What to Expect During and After Treatment

Some patients experience a mild “bubbly” sensation or slight tooth discomfort during the application. Temporary sensitivity may occur after treatment, especially when biting. These effects typically subside within a few days. If sensitivity persists, please contact us.

How to Maintain Whiter Teeth

To keep your smile bright for longer, reduce daily staining from foods and drinks. Stains can come from plaque, tannins, tobacco, and colored foods. Common sources of staining include:

  • Herbal or black tea

  • Coffee

  • Red wine

  • Spicy foods such as curries

Smoking also causes persistent surface stains that are difficult to remove. For best results, any visible stains should be cleaned professionally before whitening. To get started, schedule an appointment with us today and restore the natural brightness of your smile.

What is wrong with crooked teeth in Glen Iris?

Crooked teeth may affect your appearance or confidence but their major impact is on your oral and overall health. Here are a few reasons why:

  1. Straight teeth allow your gums to fit more snugly around them. It allows for proper oral hygiene by providing easier access to the areas around the gums. Otherwise, there is more room for bacteria to sneak in causing deep pockets in the gums that lead to irreversible bone loss, known as gum disease.
  2. Uneven teeth make chewing and biting more difficult. Teeth function best when they join together in a harmonious way. But when they lack their counterparts, eating is compromised. It will lead to uneven wear of some teeth and cavities in other, which can result in tooth loss.
  3. Protruding upper teeth are more likely to chip or break in the event of an accident.
  4. Crowded teeth create nooks and crannies, that are difficult to reach, for toothbrush bristles and floss. Without proper brushing, plaque builds up and weakens the teeth, damaging the enamel and causing cavities.
  5. Few realize that dental disease can seriously affect their health. Studies have proven that oral infections may lead to heart disease, stroke, diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis.

There are many reasons why a beautiful smile is good for you. For a straight smile or if you would like more information about the bite you have, please ask Dr. Kaufman or schedule an appointment for a consultation.

Veneers vs Crowns: Which Is Right for Your Smile in Glen Iris?

Veneers and crowns are two of the most popular dental restorations used to enhance the appearance and function of damaged teeth. While both treatments can help restore your smile, they serve different purposes and suit varying degrees of tooth damage.

Both veneers and crowns can last for many years with proper oral hygiene. They are designed to look natural, feel comfortable, and blend seamlessly with your existing teeth.

What Are Veneers?

Veneers are thin, custom-made shells that cover the front surface of a tooth to improve its appearance. They are commonly used to correct:

  • Discoloured teeth

  • Chipped or broken teeth

  • Minor misalignments or gaps

Veneers can be created using resin and sculpted directly onto the tooth in a single visit, requiring minimal tooth reduction. Alternatively, ceramic veneers are custom-made by a dental technician and bonded to the tooth in a subsequent appointment for a more durable and aesthetic result.

Because veneers are thin, they require minimal enamel removal and are generally used for cosmetic improvements, especially for front teeth where chewing force is less intense.

What Are Crowns?

Crowns, often referred to as “caps,” are thicker, custom-made ceramic restorations that completely encase the entire tooth. Crowns are ideal for teeth that are severely decayed, broken, or weakened following large fillings or root canal treatment.

The crown procedure usually takes 2–3 visits to complete:

  1. Your dentist assesses the damage and prepares the tooth by reshaping the enamel.

  2. An impression is taken and sent to a dental technician who fabricates the custom crown.

  3. Once complete, the crown is fitted and permanently cemented to the tooth for strength and durability.

Crowns are strong enough to withstand heavy chewing forces and are most suitable for back teeth that endure greater pressure.

Veneers vs Crowns: Key Differences

Feature Veneers Crowns
Tooth coverage Covers the front surface only Covers the entire tooth
Material thickness Thin and lightweight Thick and durable
Tooth preparation Minimal reduction More enamel reduction required
Typical location Front teeth Back teeth
Durability Moderate High – stronger against biting force
Primary purpose Aesthetic enhancement Structural restoration

Choosing the Best Option

Both veneers and crowns can enhance your smile and restore function, but your choice depends on your dental needs:

  • Veneers are ideal for cosmetic corrections such as stains, small chips, or gaps.

  • Crowns are recommended for more severely damaged or decayed teeth requiring extra protection.

Your dentist will evaluate your situation to recommend the best solution for both appearance and function.

If you wish to learn which option suits your teeth, please ask Dr. Kaufman or schedule an appointment for a consultation.

What is a harmonious bite in Glen Iris?

What Makes a Bite Healthy?

A healthy bite can best be understood by how well your teeth function together. Each type of tooth plays a unique role in eating, speaking, and maintaining oral balance. When teeth are properly aligned, they work harmoniously to support chewing, speech clarity, and jaw comfort.

The Different Types of Teeth and Their Roles

1. Incisors – Cutting and Speech

Incisors are the eight teeth located at the front of your mouth. They are responsible for biting into food and play an essential role in speech. For proper biting, the upper and lower incisors need to meet evenly.

If the incisors are positioned too far forward or backward, biting becomes difficult, and speech articulation may be affected. The relationship between the incisors, lips, and tongue influences how words are pronounced—when misaligned, it can sometimes cause lisping.

2. Canines – Tearing and Guidance

Canines sit at the corners of the mouth and are the sharpest teeth. They help cut and tear food much like a pair of scissors. For them to function correctly, the upper and lower jaws must meet in a balanced relationship.

When the canines are misaligned or crowded, they cannot guide the bite effectively, often leading to wear of the incisors and even jaw joint problems over time.

3. Premolars – Tearing and Chewing

Premolars serve a dual purpose: tearing and grinding food. Since they erupt later than many other teeth, lack of space is common and can cause crowding. Crowding not only affects appearance but also makes cleaning teeth more difficult, increasing the risk of decay and gum problems.

4. Molars – Grinding and Stability

Molars are strong, broad teeth at the back of your mouth that handle the grinding of food. For proper function, the pointed cusps of the upper molars should fit neatly between two lower teeth.

If the upper jaw is too narrow or too wide, this alignment is lost and a crossbite may occur. A crossbite happens when the upper teeth overlap the lower ones incorrectly. This makes chewing inefficient and can even contribute to indigestion due to poor food breakdown.

Why a Proper Bite Matters

When the bite is balanced, teeth experience even pressure, the jaw joints function comfortably, and digestion begins effectively through proper chewing. Crooked teeth and misaligned bites can lead to excessive tooth wear, gum disease, and even strain in the jaw or neck area.

If you believe your bite is not aligned correctly or want to learn more about how your teeth function, please ask Dr. Kaufman or schedule an appointment for a consultation.