Many of us have a wire holding the teeth together after we had an orthodontic treatment. These wires are called in the dental literature fixed retainers.
These retainers are important to help stabilise the teeth, since they tend to return
to their former positions due to a variety of factors.
The wire retainers need to be left on the teeth, for years after the orthodontic treatment had been completed. They should not be removed till the person finishes his growth which in women is around the age of 20 years old and in men around the age of 25. Once growth had been completed there is a need to assess the position of the teeth and surrounding structures to see if the fixed retention is still needed.
There are several reasons, why it would be a good idea to have these wires removed:
- Fracture of the retainer wire or debonding of one or more of the resin pads that hold them to the teeth.
- Distortion of the retainer wire
- Unwanted tooth movement even when there is no change in the wire.
- Risk for Periodontal disease.
- Risk for food impaction that will cause gingival inflammation.
On the other hand if the wire is removed there is a risk that the teeth will start to move, without a brace that will hold them in place. In order to check if the wire on the upper or lower teeth can be removed, there is a need for an examination with Dr. Kaufman. Please do not hesitate to contact us for advice about your condition or to make an appointment. We will be happy to examine and explain what is the condition of your fixed retainer and if there is a risk of that the front teeth will shift.